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Netscape is working to cease this.) (Update: may very well be a results of "severely overworked programmers": Netscape's gopher is again and getting better all the time!) And mathematical formulae appear to indicate that the speed benefits of placing the entire non-commercial WWW again on gopher may increase access speeds by over 10,000%! Is it time for a brand new Renaissance on the web, to bring again the promise of the early years?? gopher://, aka The Bring Back Gopher Campaign, https://mygirls.me/ is a grass-roots motion to make this occur. What we want: - Modern Gopher servers (eventual purpose is for an Apache Gopher server) - Old gopher purchasers recompiled for contemporary shoppers, and distributed with them by default (Apple help)(http://athene.dnsalias.org/gopher) New: Mozilla support! (http://www.mozilla.org) - Investigate the "plugin chance": the final Gopher server was ported to FreeBSD; developer says a launch of the VR Gopher supply code (still proprietary!) might give Gopher a future as a plugin... - A gopher-browser able to receiving gopher-streams for audio and video - Campaign focal point with mailing-record: now stay, see gopher://gopher.browser.org/ or additionally http://gopher.browser.org/ - Gopher-appropriate multimedia streams for tv stations We can do it! Campaign hyperlinks and information ----------------------- gopher://gopher.browser.org/ http://gopher.browser.org/ gopher://gopher.heatdeath.org/ New Gopher Developer's Mailing List: put "subscribe" in subject and mail gopher-request@complete.org http://www.full.org/mailinglists/archives/ (archives here) Point of Gopher Campaign dialogue: http://www.deja.com/=dnc/[ST_rn=ps]/threadmsg_ct.xp?AN=696020200.1 Alternates: news:comp.infosystems.gopher http://slashdot.org/article.pl?sid=00/11/22/1811243&mode=thread The King of All Gopher Sites: gopher://gopher.floodgap.com (WAS gopher://gopher.ptloma.edu/ Prime instance of the corporatization of educational establishments!) Institution that invented it maintaining flame alive (Univ of Minnesota): gopher://gopher.tc.umn.edu/ (Some hope's left?) First gopher weblog-useful resource web page: gopher://gopher.metafilter.com/ (need to push for gopher.weblogs.com) Gopher newsgroups: information:comp.infosystems.gopher (normal) information:alt.web.services (point of contact) news:alt.folklore.computer systems (knowledgebase) news:soc.tradition.web (historical past) information:soc.culture.usenet (talk) news:alt.internet.supplier (demand assist at isp stage) information:soc.tradition.www (aggressive) information:netscape.public.normal (enemy) Gophersearch: Veronica-2 gopher://gopher.ptloma.edu:70/1/v2 Jughead gopher.utah.edu Gopher chatroom: odili.internet/chat/ New tasks & software program ----------------------- GNOME graphic gopher! http://www.hobbiton.org/~pflipp/software program/gnopher.en.html http://www.hobbiton.org/~pflipp/software/gnopher-screenshot.png Hot new gopher client (Python package deal!): http://opop.nols.com/proggie/forg-latest.tar.gz UMN gopher/gopherd, GPL Debian!: http://packages.debian.org/unstable/web/gopher.html http://packages.debian.org/unstable/internet/gopherd.html Gopherd mirror (1997): http://www.rocklinux.org/people/ripclaw/software/gopher WWWeb to gopher gateway cgi! http://www.heatdeath.org:8003/webgopher/tree.jsp (javascript) Modern gopher hackers: http://athene.owl.de/gopher A code community: gopher://moo.ca New working client in dbXML: http://www.dbxmlgroup.com/ Overview of purchasers and servers: http://www.yale.edu/pclt/WINWORLD/GOPHER.HTM Personal Gopher: http://tangible.media.mit.edu/~ullmer/papers/pgopher/node3.html Gopherculture & historical past ----------------------- Gopher information (examples): gopher://quux.org/ multi-gig text treaasure-trove! http://gopher.cuis.edu:70/0gopher_root2%3a[stumpers-l]stumpers-l.1995-03 gopher://gopher.ag.ohio-state.edu:70/11/newsletters/byg http://www.io.com/web/yanoff/inet.companies.html Gopher jewels (early infotree structure): http://www.galaxy.com/GJ/ http://riceinfo.rice.edu/armadillo/Mlist/archivejun94/msg00080.html http://www.uccs.edu/gopher/jewels.html http://scout18.cs.wisc.edu/NH/95-05/95-05-08/0014.html (finish-of-period) Gopher spec: http://andrew2.andrew.cmu.edu/rfc/rfc1689.html A brief History of Gopher: http://www.thebee.com/bweb/iinfo15.htm Gopher icons: http://www.mat.dtu.dk/icons/gopher/ (UNIX xbm format) http://www.uvm.edu/icon/Gopher/ http://www5.biostr.washington.edu/icons/Gopher/ http://websoft.ics.uci.edu/Icons/roadkill.gif (404?) http://www.science.uva.nl/~mes/icons/icon.roadkill.gif The move against gopher ----------------------- Who killed it? (Post-WWW secret history): http://www.ics.uci.edu/~rohit/IEEE-L7-http-gopher.html WWW-revisionism: http://foldoc.doc.ic.ac.uk/foldoc/foldoc.cgi?Gopherspace MSU kills its servers: http://www.statenews.com/editionssummer97/070397/campus.html Result of overzealous server purging: http://courses.wc.cc.va.us/wcb/schools/WCC/ist/shavens/7/forums/forum3/messages/2.html Writing on the wall: Netscape Inc. attempting to kill gopher (circa November, 2000) http://www.deja.com/=dnc/[ST_rn=ps]/getdoc.xp?AN=693812882 Anecdotes, tales, fun ----------------------- Uplifting gopher story: Connor Sexton writes, "I remember when I used to be 9 (im 14 now) I used to be utilizing Gopher with my dad on my outdated 486. I remember how cool it was to know that this info was out there on another pc, being accessed by other people.. There was a wealth of data so overwhelming I didnt know what to do with it. As a young little one, I used to be highly fascinated by Space, and i requested my dad to kind in 'The way to be and Astronaut' and that i acquired an essay with that topic. I used to be SO joyful, I used to be amazed at what was occurring. Today, I use the web and witness the horrible commercialization of a wonderful place. The far reaching fingers of capatalism go away no stone unturned. I'm prepared that will help you pull this together in any method I can. I might like to see the reinstatement of Goper." More Gopher ideas: Lawrence Rhodes writes, "'Point your Gopher to...' I remember getting excited when virtually anything adopted these phrases. It was an indication of progress. Or of the impending state of data connectedness all of us now experience. Now it appears so quaint. I miss it so not for the underpinning technology (which can or might not have been superior) however for the feeling that the world of knowledge know-how, indeed the world itself, was advancing quickly enough to allow the frequent man entry to the world's nice storehouses of knowledge. Of couse, in retrospect, I suppose if I had thought concerning the widespread man's infatigable hunger for porn and nonstop commerce and the myriad other forms of unhealthy taste, I might have seen the dangers of the banal. Indeed Gopher represented a easier, extra naive time." Sober warning: Kris Kennaway writes, "... since there are apparently nonetheless individuals utilizing gopherd, somebody really should repair the distant buffer overflows within the server which had been reported some time again on bugtraq (search on www.securityfocus.com for the details). An up to date version was released after the primary one was discovered, but then there have been extra reported and no new model was released. ... it's form of disturbing to suppose that nearly all of what remains of the outdated gopher community is probably weak to a remote root exploit." Co-creator of Internet Gopher protocol speaks: Bob Alberti writes (partial letter), "When in the daybreak of the Third Millennium people, misguided or simply ignorant, are nonetheless using 'anonymous' FTP for file servers; and as cellular phone builders reinvent the wheel by whittling HTML all the way down to more compact protocols somewhat than constructing upon what exists; then it is obvious that higher understanding and awareness of the Gopher and Gopher+ protocol is sorely wanted. "FTP is a 1960's-period solution designed to speak between 'dumb' terminals and mainframes. Having written the FTP-to-Gopher gateway, I can attest that the FTP protocol is extremely primitive and vulnerable to abuse. And the typical overloading of the protocol for 'nameless' FTP service is an example of pace and patchwork overcoming design limitations. FTP is notoriously insecure, requiring in many circumstances bidirectional firewall holes for support, and speaking in cleartext. FTP can be utilized to wreck its own server, and FTP can't serve kinds, and only serves banners with clumsy patchwork. "Gopher servers can share filesystems quickly and easily. Gopher permits for 'cap' recordsdata to modify the looks of the directories being served. It permits for cgi-fashion scripts, kind submission, and a number of languages. And Gopher simply overlays current FTP service directories, offering freedom of alternative. Gopher+ was a bridge spanning the 1200-baud world of its existence with the 56K future only some years ahead. When a severe communications bottleneck exists between the server and the consumer, then the quick, clear and environment friendly Gopher+ protocol supplies a feasible resolution. "But Gopher+ will profit from better publicity: ignorance of the Gopher protocol doesn't serve the better Internet group: as with every highly effective instrument, Gopher service can pose a safety vulnerability, particularly when inexpertly applied. And so as to offer industrial companies, Gopher servers with better encryption and safety options have to be developed. "Wireless communications builders would be well-advised to have a look at this venerable Internet protocol when in search of methods to communicate with wireless and handheld units resembling PDAs and cell phones. The Gopher+ protocol may very well be a fast, environment friendly, standardized open-source answer to the issue of handheld purchasers." REQUEST: URLs for any CGI Gopher to Web gateways, for the gopher:// impaired? Send your gopher stories! Just Gopher It! Originally at http://www.scn.org/~bkarger/gopher-manifest/ and now archived at http://27.org/gopher-manifesto/.