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작성자 Maybelle
작성일 : 2024-04-04 00:04

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How to replace window pane Window Panes

A damaged window pane can be an inconvenience. This can be an opportunity to upgrade your windows to energy efficient or insulated ones, and reap benefits like increased comfort, higher resale value and reduced utility costs.

doorpanels-300x200.jpgYou can do it yourself for a less than what it would cost to employ an expert. You only need the appropriate tools and a few minutes of your time.

Glass

Replace your old single-paned windows with tempered insulated glass to increase the efficiency of your energy, reduce noise, and maintain the historic integrity of your older home. The procedure of replacing the window pane is simple and can be done by homeowners with basic hand tools. In addition to a replacement pane, the following tools are needed: latex glazing putty; pliers, glazier's points and the use of a heat gun to warm the old putty if required. Before beginning, wear gloves and safety goggles as working with broken glass may cause injuries.

Take away any broken glass pieces that remain. This is best done using a pair of pliers, however, a flathead screwdriver can also be used in a pinch. Make use of a wood chisel or putty knife to get rid of any remaining old putty around the frame and window sash. Work slowly and carefully and be careful not to break the current window sash. It is best to do this on a stable ladder rather than on the ground, and to have someone standing below the sash to help hold it in place.

Make sure the window frame is ready to accommodate the new pane after you have removed the old putty. To allow for seasonal expansion or contraction by subtracting 1/8 inch from the measurements of width and height. These measurements can be sent to an hardware or home centers store to get cut a piece of glass stock to the proper size. You can cut the glass yourself if you possess the right tools.

After putting in the new glass After installing the glass, replace window pane apply some caulking to the edge. This will make the glass weatherproof. Install a glazier's point on both sides of the frame. This will ensure the pane. The points should not be too tight that they cause friction between the frame and the sash however they should not be loose.

Before applying the putty on the surface, knead thoroughly until it is smooth and free from lumps. Then you can roll it into pencil-sized strips. The first strip should be glued to the frame's corner. Work from corner to corner, making sure it is even and smooth.

Glazier's Points

The glazier's points are small triangular pieces of steel which help to secure the glass into the window frame without causing damage to the delicate surface. It's simple to learn how to use this nefarious tool, and you'll be able to save money on the expense of a professional installation.

After getting rid of the old putty glazier points as well as any remaining remnants, clean the frame thoroughly using an utility knife. If needed you can lightly sand the wood in the grooves of the rabbets to smooth out rough areas. If you do sand the wood, ensure you protect it with painter's tape to avoid accidental damage.

Take measurements of the empty frame and note down precise measurements. These measurements can be brought to an hardware or home centers store, and the new pane will be cut a bit smaller. This will ensure a snug fit and will allow room for expansion and contraction.

Place the new window in the frame and press it in place by using your hands. Use the point of the chisel, or the edge of the putty blade to tap the glazier's points as illustrated in Figure 11. The glazier's points should be flush against the top edge of the pane and the shoulders raised should be just below the lip.

Apply a thin layer glazing compound on the rabbet grooves and the edges of new glass. This will protect and seal the edges. Allow it to dry and cure completely.

After the glazing compound dries, you're ready to install the new window pane replacement sash. First, coat the wood with a heavy coat of linseed oil. This will stop the new putty from drying out or cracking as it absorbs moisture. Use a brush to apply this coat, or the point of the blade. Then, use the chisel that is on the back of the putty tool or the back of the putty handle to gently hit the new sash, or glazier's tip into the grooves of the rabbet. Repeat this process every 10 inches around the perimeter of the frame.

Putty

A baseball thrown at you or a rock that is errant or a fallen branch can cause a window pane to break or crack. Most windows can be repaired easily by installing a new piece. The glass is held in place by small clips made of metal called a glazier's point and putty, which is often called glazing compound. Remove the old pane and clean the area using the rag, a scraper that is a pull type or a wood chisel. Wear safety glasses and gloves while doing this work. If the window is attached to the frame, you'll have to employ a heat gun in order to soften the adhesive before prying it free.

If you're planning to install the original sash, gently remove any molding pieces that hold the old pane in place. Sand the sash until it's flat and ready to receive new caulk. Once the sash is re-installed then, apply a new silicone caulk to the glass to ensure that it won't leak or discolor as time passes.

Remove the glazing points from the rabbets, the grooves in the sash, where the glass sits. If they're difficult to cut, place an instrument like a heat gun over them for a few minutes to soften them. If you're using a heated gun, be careful not to cause damage to the sash or its railings by using the tool too tightly.

Prepare the bed for your new pane by removing the old glaze points and putty. Roll a piece of glazing compound between your hands, forming it into a 1/2-inch thick. Then, you can press it into the rabbets where the glass will be. It is crucial that the glass rests against the putty on each side So if you have to, lightly tap the glass into the rabbet using your thumb.

If the new pane has a crack, you can cover it with a solvent-based glass glue or silicone caulk prior pressing it into the sash. Otherwise, you'll need to putty over the crack to create a tight seal and keep water out. After the putty has dried, clean the oily film off the glass using an abrasive and allow it to dry completely before painting. If you paint before the putty is fully dry, it won't create an effective seal and could discolor or leak in time.

Paint

If you've had a broken window pane, you may be worried about the expense of a new one. The truth is, replacing a single piece of glass doesn't need to be expensive if you do it on your own. In fact even windows with double panes can be replaced at only a fraction of the cost of an expert.

If you are working with large glass windows, first make sure it is securely attached to the frame. By using the correct tools and techniques you can make this task relatively easy and speedy.

When you are ready to begin with the removal of the window pane. Remove the metal glazing points that are attached to it. These are small metal triangles which act as "nails", holding the window in the frame. They are submerged beneath a bead or glazing glue that hardens to solid wedge which holds the wood frame in place and conceals the edges.

Once you have the old pane taken away Clean up the frame and wood. Scrape away any old paint and sand down the rabbet grooves, where the glazing points were. Sand them to bare wood surfaces, so that you can paint the frames with the same color. After sanding the wood, apply a layer of flax oil. This will help to prolong the life of the frame.

Next, measure the dimensions of the window's opening. You'll need to determine the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the entire opening as well as the thickness. Subtract 1/8 inch from each measurement to ensure that you get a precise size for the new pane. This will allow for seasonal changes in the glass. You can take these measurements to a hardware or home improvement shop and have the glass cut for you.

Now, it's time to bed the new window pane. To do this, place the pane inside the frame and move it around until a 1/16 inch of putty remains between the edge of the glass and the sash on all four sides. Use a putty knife to smear the putty evenly, making sure that there isn't an excessive amount of excess putty in the corners and along the edges. When the putty dries, it can be painted with the same color as the frame to prevent water and air from leaking into the frame and causing fogging.