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작성자 Adriana Geneff
작성일 : 2024-04-09 18:28

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How to replace Window pane Window Panes

A damaged window screen replacement pane can be an issue. It can also be an opportunity to upgrade your glass to energy efficient or insulated windows, and benefit from more comfort, higher potential for resales, and less bills.

This is a project you could do yourself for a fraction of the cost of hiring an expert. It requires the right tools and an hour or two of your time.

Glass

If your single-pane windows are old broken, deteriorating or damaged, replacing them with newer glass that is tempered or insulated will increase energy efficiency and decrease noise while also preserving the historic integrity of older homes. A majority of homeowners with hand tools can replace the window pane. In addition to a replacement pane, the following components are needed: latex glazing putty; Glazier's points; pliers and a heat gun for warming the old putty, if necessary. Before starting, wear gloves and safety glasses as working with broken glass could cause injuries.

Begin by removing any broken pieces of glass. This can be done with the help of pliers but a flathead screwdriver may work in the pinch. Then, use a wooden chisel or putty knife take the remainder of the old putty around the frame and the sash. Be careful not to break the window sash. Take your time and work slowly. This can be done best on a ladder, not on the ground. Also, have someone lower to ensure it is held steady.

Prepare the window frame to receive the new pane once you have removed the old glue. Measure the width and height of the opening in the sash, subtracting 1/8 inch from each measurement (to allow for seasonal expansion and contraction). Bring these measurements to a hardware store or home center, and find a piece glass cut to size. You can cut the glass yourself if you possess the right tools.

After putting the new pane in place after installing the new pane, put a tiny amount of caulking along the edge to seal it against weather. Install a glazier's pointing on both sides of the frame. This will ensure the pane. The points should not be too tight that they create friction between the frame and the sash however they should not be loose.

Before applying the putty, knead it thoroughly until it is smooth and free of lumps. Make it into pencil-sized strips. Place the first strip to the corner of the frame, working from one corner to another so that it is even and smooth.

Glazier's Points

The glazier's points are small triangular pieces that allow glass to be secured into frames for windows without scratching or damaging the delicate surface. It's simple to learn how to use this secret tool and you can save money on the expense of a professional installation.

After removing the old putty, glazier points and any residue, clean the frame thoroughly using an utility knife. If necessary you can lightly sand the wood in the grooves of the rabbets to smooth out rough spots. If you do sand the wood, ensure you protect it with painter's tack to avoid accidental damage.

Glass-Replacement-150x150.jpgTake the dimensions of the frame and write down accurate measurements. Bring these measurements to an hardware store or home center and have the new pane made slightly smaller than the frame's opening. This will ensure a secure fit, and allow for expansion and contraction.

Place the new pane in the frame and press it in place by using your hands. Then, use the tip of your chisel or the back end of the putty knife to make a tap on the glazier's points as shown in Figure 11. The glazier's points should sit in line with the top edge of your pane and the shoulders should be just below the lip.

Apply a thin layer of glazing compound on the rabbet grooves and edges of new glass. This will seal and protect the edges. Let it dry and cure fully.

Install the new window sash after the glazing compound has dried. First, saturate the wood with a heavy coat of Linseed oil. This will keep the new putty from soaking in the moisture and drying out and cracking over time. Apply the coat using a brush or the tip of your putty knife, and then use the chisel or the back end from the putty knife to gently press the new sash and glazier's points into the grooves of the rabbet. Repeat this process every 10 inches around the perimeter of the frame.

Putty

A hurled baseball, an errant rock or a fallen branch can cause a window pane to break or crack. Luckily, most windows can be replaced by simply putting a brand new piece of glass in its place. The glass is held in place by a small metal clip, referred to as the glazier's point, and putty. This compound is also referred to as glazing compound. Before installing a new pane, first get rid of the old one and clean up the area using the help of a rag, the pull-type paint scraper or a wood chisel. Wear safety glasses and gloves while doing this work. You'll need a heating gun in the event that the window is glued to the frame.

If you're planning to install the original sash, take off the mold that holds the old pane. Sand the sash until it's flat and ready for new caulk. After the sash has been installed then, you can apply a silicone caulk on the glass. This will ensure that it doesn't get soiled or discolor over time.

Remove the glazing points from the rabbets and the grooves in the sash that the glass sits. If they're difficult to cut out, try placing a hand tool like a heat gun to soften them first. If you're using a heating gun, be careful not to scratch the railings or sash by using the tool too closely.

Once the old glaze points and putty have been removed, prepare a bed for the new pane. Roll a rope of glazing compound between your hands, forming it into a 1/2-inch thick. Then, push it into the rabbets where the glass will sit. The glass must be positioned against the putty on both sides. If you need to you want to tap your glass lightly into the rabbet using your thumb.

If the new pane is cracked, you can use a silicone caulk or glass glue made from solvents to cover the crack prior to pressing it into the sash. In other cases, you'll need to apply putty on the crack to create a tight seal and keep water out. Once the putty is dry clean the oily film off the glass and allow it to dry completely before painting. Paint after the putty has dried completely. It won't make a strong seal and could leak or discolor with time.

Paint

You might be worried about replacing a damaged piece of glass. However, replacing a single glass pane doesn't have to break the bank If you can do it yourself. Even a double-paned window could be replaced at a fraction of the cost it will cost for a professional.

If you are working with large glass windows first ensure it is securely fixed to the frame. This task can be made relatively simple and fast using the proper tools and techniques.

When you are ready to begin, remove the old window pane. Remove the metal glazing points attached to it. These are basically small metal triangles that function as "nails" that hold the window in place within the frame of wood. They are placed under a glaze putty or bead which hardens into solid wedge that holds the frame in place and conceals the edges.

After removal of the old pane clean the frame and the wood. Scrape off any paint and sand down the rabbet grooves where the glazing points used to be. Sand them down to bare wood surfaces, so that you can paint the frames the same shade. After sanding, apply a coat of flax oil to the wood's surface to extend the life of the frame.

Next, measure the dimensions of the window's opening. It is necessary to measure the horizontal and vertical dimensions of the entire opening as well as the thickness. To determine the exact size of the new pane subtract 1/8 inch from both measurements. This will allow for seasonal changes in the glass replacement windows. You can take these measurements to a hardware or home improvement store and have the glass cut for replace Window Pane you.

Now, it's time to bed the new window pane. To do this, place the pane inside the frame and move it around until a 1/16 inch of putty remains between the edge of the glass and the sash on all four sides. Use a putty knife to smear the putty evenly, making sure that there isn't an excessive amount of excess putty in the corners and along the edges. When the putty dries, it can be painted with the same color as the frame to prevent water and air from leaking into the frame and causing fogging.